THE WESTRIAN PROTECTORATE OF NIOKOLO KOBA:

FOLLOWING THE REPLACEMENT OF THE FORMER CHEF LIBRE DU NIOKOLO KOBA, CASIMIR-IBRAHIMA DIATTA, BY HIS SUCCESSOR, M'BUTU DIÉYE-DIOP, THE TRADITIONALLY COOL POLICY BY NIOKOLO KOBA TOWARDS WESTRIA EXPERIENCED A 180 DEGREE TURN, AND FOR THE FIRST TIME, THE NEW CHIEF AND HIS DELEGATION AGREED TO A DETAILED MEETING WITH THE BWA, WHICH WAS ANNOUNCED IN THE FOLLOWING RELEASE:
 
 
The BWA extends its greetings, in the name of all Westrian people!

This message is to confirm that members of the BWA, including President
Raqueli and Minister of the Interior Saanyuk, will meet with the new
Chef libre du Niokolo Koba, M'butu Diéye-Diop, and his delegation, in
Iratabad, Ursulan, this week to discuss several issues of collaboration
and development aid between Westria and Niokolo Koba.

The BWA is pleased that finally the channels of communications have
opened up between us neighbors - for the longest time, our efforts to
begin a fruitful relationship with NK were spoiled by the unwillingness
of the old leadership to enter into any sort of serious dialogue.  As
such, we welcome the line taken by the new Chief, and salute him in his
new office.

We look forward to the meeting, the duration of which has not yet been
determined.  The location in Iratabad was chosen as the closest meeting
point between our nations, only 44 miles from the NK borders.

Peace, Freedom, and Prosperity to all!

With best regards,
Patrick Firlefanthz, Spokesperson of the BWA
BWA HQ Aurelius (Federality), Staats, Westria

 
AFTER COMPLETION OF THE INITIAL ROUND OF TALKS, THE FOLLOWING JOINT COMMUNIQUÉ WAS ISSUED:
 
 
Joint communique from the BWA and the Chef Libre du Niokolo Koba:

The BWA, and the Chief of Niokolo Koba, extend their greetings to the
Vexillium community of nations, in the name off all our people!

As you all know, the BWA and the Chief have been meeting for the last
few days in the Ursulan city of Iratabad, near our common borders, to
discuss the issues facing our two nations at this point in history, the
direction that will be taken by the new leader of Niokolo Koba, and the
topics of collaboration between our two neighboring states.

The BWA has continuously tried to involve itself for the better in the
development of NK, in a humanitarian, economic, and infrastructure point
of view - these efforts were regularly rebuffed by the previous Chief,
Diatta, who tried deliberately to keep a distance from what he felt were
the disturbing hands of Westria upon his people, no doubt influenced by
the dominating interferance of the dictatorial and flawed-in-concept La
Sainte Alliance (LSA), which, of course, has been recently dissolved as
a complete failure.  

Without the aid of their former protectors Phenixia, and unwilling to
cooperate with their powerful western neighbors, NK inevitably developed
several major national problems, on the fronts of economy, eduction,
infrastructure, agriculture, and most importantly, defense.  On the
other hand, Westria grew increasingly frustrated with the unwillingness
of NK authorities to cooperate in a mutually rewarding manner, the
deterioration of conditions in that neighboring country, and the
resulting increasing influx of illegal aliens across the borders into
Westrian Deucoland, which required significant additional expenses and
Border Partol allotments.

The major points of discussions between the Chief and the BWA were:

Economy:  it was agreed upon that it is to the mutual benefit of both
nations to establish joint ventures with Westrian capital and NK
resources and labor, establishing several large manufaturing centers and
upgrading NK's financial systems.  The tremendous disparity and
instablility of the NK currency, the Sakk, to most all other Vexillium
currencies is, however, a major concern at this time.

Infrastructure:  Westria has expressed its interest in helping to
upgrade the roads, buildings, bridges, utilities, ports, airports,
public facilities, hospitals, police and fire stations, etc. of Niokolo
Koba - but remains the question of the benefit in return.  Although some
moneys can be allocated despite the still ongoing revitalization of
Westrian Deucoland, the BWA's national budget has no provisions for any
major investments in NK without a subsequent bottom line return benefit.

Education and medical systems: regardless of the overall scope of
economic and infrastructural collaboration, Westria expresses its
willingness in volunteering expertise and know-how in training NK
personnel, teachers, doctors, and medical support staff on location, as
well as in Westria.  The Westrian Science Board has made a preliminary
committment to a large grant to benefit such training programs.  The
exact details are still unclear.  Some resistance in the Scientific
community of Westria can be expected, as many would rather see grants go
towards improving education in the Realm.

Ethnic-cultural issues: the new Chief is determined to address the
lingering problems concerning the disadvantaging of the Niokolan ethnic
group, versus the Koban ethnic group in NK, and has asked to be allowed
to employ strategies of inclusion successfully used by the BWA in
dealing with the various ethnic groups present in the Westrian Realm.

Military:  the single biggest issue of the Chief is the safety of the
shores and borders of NK.  Just yesterday, two Djerigan ships were seen
violating NK waters on what seemed to be a reconnaissance mission,
before they withdrew after several smaller Koban boats, although
inadequate in firepower, were confronting them.  It is a grave concern
of the NK people, and therefore their chief, that the possibility of a
Djerigan invasion always lurks above their heads.  They have seen what
happened to the also peceful and underdeveloped Deuco people, who were
brutally subdued by a small number of superiorily equipped Djerigan
terrorists, who kept the entire country under their yoke, until they
finally managed o break free in a monumental struggle against their
oppressors.  Once Djeriga's military recovers from their losses in
Deucoland, there is no telling what they might do!  NK does under no
circumstances want to have to face a similar fate, and possibilities for
military aid and protection from Westria were discussed to great extent.

The overall consensus of the discussions was, that in their current
configurations, Westria and Niokolo Koba can address many, but by no
means all the important issues facing both nations at this time.  The
biggest disparity lies in the need of Niokolo Koba for military
protection against the possible threat of a Djerigan invasion, and the
BWA's inability to provide such protection due to the neutrality clause
in the Westrian constitution.  Supporting another nation militarily to
fend off invaders is obviously a breach of neutrality that would result
in the rightful explusion from the ANNV, and international ridicule.

Considering these limitations, and considering the precedent of the BWA
takeover in Deucoland, which has been received extremely well by that
population, and which has resulted in the great improvement of the
region in terms of security, health, infrastructure, economy, and
overall development, the Chief has made a baffling proposition to the
BWA: he suggested to explore the possibility of inclusion of Niokolo
Koba into the Westrian Realm, as a protectorate, under the BWA.

The Chief proposed that, NK becoming a part of the Westrian Realm would
solve many of the difficulties facing the various issues of
collaboration, such as:

1.) Military:  as part of the Westrian Realm, NK would no longer be
considered a "foreign" country, and abiding by the Westrian neutrality,
Westria will be able to offer FULL military protection of NK's borders
and shores, which will of course then be the Realm's borders and shores.

2.) Economic development: it will be considerably easier for Westrian
industry and commerce to invest in locations INSIDE the Realm, versus
foreign soil, according to Westrian International Trade, Industry, and
Commerce Law and Regulations.  It would also mean that Westrian
investment stays inside the realm, remaining as part of the overall
National product.  As part of the Realm, NK would ditch it's worthless
currency, the Sakk, and instead deal in the most stable hard currency
available: the Westrian Zaster!

3.) Infrastructure: with NK part of the Realm, issues of infrastructure
connectivity will be better solved as Westrian building and construction
standards will be adhered to.  Most importantly, however, by taking
possession of NK's natural resources in full, the BWA and Westria would
be adequately compensated for the large expenses associated with
infrastructural development of NK, making the proposition economically
feasible.

4.) Ethnic-cultural issues: under BWA management, all ethnic groups
receive equal and just treatment, and are allowed the propagation of
their own language, culture, etc. within the framework of the Westrian
Realm.  The Chief proposed the establishment of two new ministerial
positions: Minister for Koban Issues, and Minister for Niokolan Issues,
to complement the ministeries for Maersk and Deuco Issues already in
place.  With "standard" or "english" as the official language in the
Realm, the population of NK will be able to study and coverse with the
planet with ease, as it is the language most spoken to date.  English
would be taught in all NK schools mandatory.

Although the BWA was initially reluctant to take on another territory
which is in dire need of great capital expenditures to develop it and
raise living standards, provide military protection, etc., the BWA is
willing to consider such a proposal, if apprived by the people of
Niokolo Koba, and under certain conditions, which are not elaborated on
at this time.  The Chief and his delegation have therefore committed to
return to NK to conduct a popular referendum, gauging the attitudes of
the NK people.  Although the overall attitude is expected to be
pro-Westrian and pro-progress and -development, the people will have
their opportunity to decide which way they wish to go.  Should the
referendum be in favor of the proposal, the BWA will then make further
considerations on the issue, and enter into more detailed negotiations
with the Chief, and his committee.

The Chief will return back to Dianamalary this evening, and will convene
with the Council of Adults all day tomorrow to discuss the proposal and
make provisions to conduct the referendum, some time next week.  At the
same time, the BWA will undertake internal deliberations on the possible
impacts the proposed course of action may have on the Westrian Realm and
people.  The BWA and the Chief will then reconvene for discussions, this
time in Dianamalary, after the conduct of the referendum, some time next
week.

We shall inform you of any further developments as soon as possible.

Peace, Freedom, and Prosperity for All!
Yek, yek, yek!

For the BWA: Patrick Firlefanthz, Spokesperson of the BWA
For the NK delegation: M'butu Diéye-Diop, Chef libre du Niokolo Koba

Roynesson Hotel & Conference Center, Iratabad, Ursulan, Westria

 
THE NK DELEGATION RETURNED HOME, AND A REFERENDUM WAS APPROVED BY THE COUNCIL OF ADULTS.  THE FOLLOWING MESSAGE FROM THE CHIEF ANNOUNCES THE OUTCOME OF THE REFERENDUM:
 
>From the Chef Libre du Niokolo Koba:

After the Council of Adults has given their approval, the people of 
Niokolo Koba today had their chance to speak, as polls all around the 
country and villages opened up to hear their will:  should Niokolo Koba 
become a Westrian Protectorate, or not?

The Chiefdom has decided in favor, by a margin of 78.6 percent.  This 
means that our people want the protection and prosperity our powerful 
and wealthy neighbours have to offer.  As Chief, and as original 
proposer of the concept, I and my delegation will now return to meet 
with representatives of the BWA to further discuss the issues.  The BWA 
is by no means set to accept such a proposal as a given.  IF the NK 
delegation and the BWA can agree on the general terms of the proposed 
action, THEN the BWA will begin internal deliberations within the High 
Officers and the entire cabinet, to determine the BWA's official 
position, and whether Westria will accept the proposition from our 
people.

I and my delegation will travel to Semithurn tomorrow, to once again 
convene with the BWA.  We trust that we can reach an agreement very 
soon, and that a treaty can be drafted as early as within a week from 
today for final review and eventually ratification.

This marks a significant change in the fortunes of the nation of Niokolo 
Koba, as the people have made their choice, a choice which will mean 
progress, modernization, peace, prosperity and joy for our people.  As 
Chief, I commed our people for chosing wisely.  I am most pleased with 
the outcome of our referendum.

We shall reprort again next, from Semithurn, on the latest negotiations 
with the BWA.

The future is bright for Niokolo Koba!  Yek, yek, yek!!

M'butu Diéye-Diop
Chef libre du Niokolo Koba

 
TALKS BETWEEN THE BWA AND NK THEN RESUMES IN SEMITHURN, BEGINNING OF APRIL 299:
 
 
Blitzcommuniqué from the BWA:

The talks between the BWA and Cheif Diéye-Diop of Niokolo Koba, and his
delegation, have resumed yesterday in Semithurn, Altanyika (Westrian
Deucoland).  The topics at hand are all related to the recent proposal
by the NK Chief to join NK to the Westrian Realm, and the subsequent
vote cast by the people of NK in favor of the proposition.  The two
parties will discuss in greater detail the implications and
considerations surrounding the possiblility of carrying out such a
joining together.  Talks are expected to take at least a full week, as
the issues are numerous.  We will inform you all of the progress as seen
fit.

With respects,
Patrick Firlefanthz, Spokesperson of the BWA
BWA Branch Semithurn, Altanyika, Westria

 
ON APRIL 18, 299, THE SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF TALKS WAS ANNOUNCED WITH THE SIGNING OF A TREATY FINALIZING THE PARTIAL ANNEXATION AND PROTECTORATESHIP OF NIOKOLO KOBA THROUGH WESTRIA:
 
 
Joint Communiqué from the BWA and the Chef Libre du Niokolo Koba:

The BWA and the Chief are pleased to announce that after two weeks of
intense negotiations, an agreement has been reached on the Niokolo-Koban
issue, the propoal of annexation to Westria:

The NK delegation and the BWA have agreed on the following terms:

- in order to receive the much needed military assistance from Westria,
short of complete annexatin, NK must and will become a protectorate of
Westria, so as not to violate Westrian neutrality principles.  
Therefore, effective immediately, NK will become a full protectorate of
Westria, and be thus incorporated into the Westrian Realm under that
special status.  Furthermore, parts of NK will indeed be annexed to
Westria in full, and integrated into the Westrian sovereign territory.

The attached map schematic shows the new delination of boundaries:  The
Westrian states of Altanyika, Surilat, and Ursulan will be expanded into
the indicated, largely unpopulated, territories of Niokolo Koba as
shown, and be fully integrated into the structure of Westria's states
and provinces as parts of the aforementioned states.  It is estimated
that no more than 22,000 Koban people are resident in this region, all
of which will be offered Westrian citizenship, or, alternately,
permanent resident status.  This full annexation of a portion of NK is
in compensation for Westria's efforts and expenses associated with the
following commitments agreed to in this document: 

a.) an all-out effort to build up the defense forces of NK in the region
(the annexed territory will be under permanent protection of the
Westrian military.  The remaining protectorate territory will be under
temporary protection of the Westrian military until a new local NK
military can be sufficiently formed and equipped to take over defense
duties of the protectorate, under full Westrian supervision)  The
dangers of a possible Djerigan invasion will thus be eliminated, and the
security of the NK people guatanteed.

b.) the assumption of duties and dues formerly the responsibility of
NK,  associated with outstanding balance payable and serviceable to
Eastern Zartania as part of the Railroad Treaty.  In essence, Westria
will assure the payment and service due to KTZ will be fulfilled in
whole and without further delay, and Westria will co-ordinate the
completion of the RR project construction with KTZ as well.

c.) A heavy economic initiative to launch Westrian investments and
industries in NK, ending the economic depression, and modernizing the NK
industrial and commercial infrastructure, as well as introducing the
Westrian Zaster as the official currency of the region.

d.) the rebuilding and renovation, as well as new construction of NK's
infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, ports, airports, hospitals,
schools, libraries, fire stations, public buildings, etc., etc., using
Westrian capital and resources, in collaboration with local NK
municipalities and joint ventures with local enterprises.

e.) Assistance in dealing and managing the ethnic-cultural issues
surrounding the relationship between the Niokolan and the Koban part of
the NK population, and restructuring and improvement of the educational
systems of NK.

The status of protectorateship is "temporarily permanent".  This status
will be re-examined following the implementation of the military,
economic, and educational programs agreed upon in this treaty.  It may
be decided that a popular referendum of all people resident in the
Protectorate of NK be held, in the foreseeable future, to determine the
further status of the territory and its people, with possible options
including re-independence and separation from Westria in full, remaining
in protectorateship on a permanent basis, or full integration into the
Westrian Realm as sovereign Westrian territory in the framework of the
system of states and provinces. <TECH>This gives me the necessary
flexibility to possibly assign these lands to a new player later, should
the need arise - depending on what happens with more players joining or
not, and the overall land allocation situation...</TECH> 

All citizens of NK will remain citizens of NK, however, BWA
identification cards will be issued to all as applicable, at least in
the more urban centers.  Any NK citizen wishing to obtain Westrian
citizenship may do so at once.  The chief and his council will remain as
local government in Dianamalary, but the Chief will also attend all
general assembly meetings in Federality as special envoy for NK issues,
and hold the status of a Vice-Minister.  The chief has accepted BWA
membership, and will be collaborating with the BWA at all times.

Westria and the BWA will henceforth conduct all matters of international
correspondence, defense, trade, and doplomacy on behalf of the
Protectorate, in collaboration with the Chief and his Council.  As a
full protectorate of Westria, NK is considered part of the Realm, and
therefore any attack on the territory will be considered an attack on
Westria.  The Protectorate will also assume neutral status as part of
the Realm.   

This treaty is effective immediately, and Westria is standing by to
begin implementation of the above items at once.  This is a historic
moment in the history of Nuarmia and of our people.  We trust that much
prosperity lies ahead for all of us. 

Peace, Freedom, and Prosperity to All!

This 18th April, 299:
The Primary Signatories of the Agreement,

Lourdes Raqueli, President of Westria
M'butu Diéye-Diop, Chef Libre du Niokolo Koba (henceforth BWA
Vice-Minister for NK Issues)

 
THE MAP ATTACHED TO THE ABOVE DOCUMENT WAS:
 
 

MORE ON THE PROTECTORATE OF NIOKOLO KOBA LATER!